Is It Possible To Live Without A Prostate?

Is It Possible To Live Without A Prostate?

The prostate is a small, walnut-shaped gland located beneath the bladder in men. Its primary function is to produce seminal fluid, which nourishes and transports sperm. While the prostate plays a crucial role in reproductive health, in some medically justified cases, surgical removal of the prostate is necessary. This raises the question: Is it possible to live without a prostate?

The latest research and patient experiences show that prostate removal is possible, but carries certain risks and side effects. Nevertheless, such a decision, if medically justified, also has its advantages. What are the indications for prostate removal and what are the consequences of the procedure?

Prostatectomy: The Procedure Of Prostate Removal

Prostate removal, or prostatectomy, is a surgical procedure often recommended to treat conditions such as prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or other prostate-related issues. There are several methods of prostatectomy, including open surgery, laparoscopic surgery, and robotic-assisted surgery.

After prostatectomy, as in the case of any surgical intervention, patients typically experience a period of recovery. The duration and intensity of recovery depend on the surgical technique used and the overall health of the patient. Prostate removal surgery also carries potential health complications, including: those related to impairment or reduction in the quality of sexual life. If the surgery is preceded by comprehensive diagnostics, the potential side effects do not necessarily have to be overly problematic.

Indications for Prostate Removal

Prostate removal, or prostatectomy, is typically recommended based on specific medical indications. The primary indication is often the presence of prostate cancer, especially in cases where the cancer is localized within the prostate gland and hasn't spread extensively. Additionally, prostatectomy may be considered for individuals with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) when symptoms are severe and not responding adequately to other treatments.

Other indications may include recurrent urinary tract infections, significant urinary retention, or the presence of a large prostate causing persistent discomfort or complications. The decision to undergo prostate removal is carefully evaluated by a specialist, who considers the patient’s overall health, the extent of the prostate condition, and potential benefits and risks associated with the surgery. Furthermore, the specialist may also take into account the patient's preferences and lifestyle factors, ensuring a comprehensive and personalized approach to the decision-making process regarding prostate removal.

Living Longer Without A Prostate?

With advancements in surgical techniques, rehabilitation programs, and comprehensive healthcare, men can lead longer and fulfilling lives post-prostatectomy. Early detection and effective treatment contribute significantly to survival rates, allowing individuals to enjoy extended lifespans. Additionally, improved post-surgery care, including rehabilitation for potential side effects like erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence, enhances overall quality of life. 

Recent research indicates that radical prostatectomy may yield more satisfactory results compared to the "watchful waiting" treatment option. As men age post-prostate removal, continuous medical monitoring and support not only contribute to a healthier and longer life expectancy but also emphasize the importance of proactive intervention in managing prostate-related conditions.

Undergoing prostate removal surgery is a serious decision that may affect the patient's quality of life, so before undergoing the procedure, you should consider the indications, possible side effects, as well as other medical contraindications and ailments. However, prostatectomy may provide hope for a better quality of life and defeating prostate cancer.

Early detection and effective treatment contribute significantly to survival rates, allowing men to enjoy extended lifespans.


Sources:

  1. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/can-you-live-without-a-prostate#prostate-removal-surgery
  2. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1807801